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NEW YORK STATE WEATHER

Holstein Breeding Tools Get Major Industry Updates

Holstein Breeding Tools Get Major Industry Updates


By Jamie Martin

The Holstein Association USA has introduced several important updates to improve breeding tools and classification systems for dairy farmers. These changes are designed to help breeders meet modern industry demands and improve herd performance.

“These recommendations reflect direct input from our members and a careful look at where the industry is headed. The result is a set of updates that strengthen the tools breeders use every day and position the Holstein breed for continued success,” said Holstein Association USA CEO Lindsey Worden.

A key change is the update to the Total Performance Index (TPI®). The weighting for PTA Protein has been increased from 19 to 24, while PTA Fat has been reduced from 19 to 14. This shift reflects growing demand for protein in milk and changing processor requirements. The update maintains a strong correlation with the previous formula, ensuring stability in animal rankings.

The Association has also introduced a new tool called the Holstein Conformation Composite (HCC). This feature helps breeders select animals with strong physical traits linked to durability and productivity. Unlike traditional scoring, HCC focuses on how traits work together, offering a more balanced evaluation method.

Another update includes a new stature guideline. Starting in May 2026, cows will be evaluated against an ideal height of 60 inches. Taller animals may receive a penalty, encouraging breeders to avoid extremes and focus on functional efficiency.

Additionally, changes to Breed Age Average (BAA) will ensure more accurate herd evaluations. Only cows that have been calved within the past 24 months will be included. This keeps the focus on active and productive animals.

Overall, these updates provide better tools for breeders to improve herd quality, adapt to market changes, and ensure long-term success in dairy farming.

Photo Credit: gettyimages-dimasobko


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